Introduction
Surrogacy has revolutionized the options for those facing infertility, same-sex male couples, or single individuals who wish to become parents. This assisted reproduction procedure allows the baby to have a direct genetic link to the intended parents, overcoming medical and social obstacles. In Colombia and in other leading countries in reproductive medicine, the legal framework and medical quality encourage more families to choose this ethical and safe alternative.
What is Genetic Parenthood?
Genetic parenthood means that the baby receives genetic material — DNA — from the intended parents. In gestational surrogacy, the embryo is created in a laboratory by combining the parents’ eggs and sperm (or donor gametes, if necessary) and is implanted into the surrogate mother’s uterus. In this way, the surrogate carries and delivers the child but shares no genetic connection.
Options When Genetic Material Cannot Be Provided
If one of the intended parents cannot provide eggs or sperm, donor gametes can be used. The goal is always to ensure the development of healthy embryos. Pre‑implantation genetic testing is essential to rule out hereditary diseases and guarantee the baby’s well-being. In countries like Colombia, a genetic link with at least one of the parents is required to pursue surrogacy legally.
Medical and Legal Process of Genetic Parenthood Through Surrogacy
The procedure begins with the collection of genetic material (eggs, sperm), which is then used in in vitro fertilization (IVF). Embryos are cultivated for 3–5 days before being transferred to the surrogate’s uterus. From pregnancy to childbirth and delivery of the newborn, the entire process is regulated by contracts and legal counsel to guarantee the rights and obligations of all parties and safeguard the child’s genetic origins.
Legal and Social Aspects of Genetic Parenthood in Colombia
In Colombia, surrogacy is legal as long as there is a genetic link with at least one intended parent. Double donation (both egg and sperm from donors) and embryo adoption are not permitted. The process must be supervised by expert lawyers and doctors to avoid legal issues and ensure that the surrogate mother renounces any parental rights to the baby.
Celagem, a Leader in Genetic Parenthood and Surrogacy Programs
Celagem combines medical expertise, advanced technology, and a strong ethical commitment, guiding intended parents through every step of the genetic surrogacy process. They provide legal advice, donor selection, genetic screening, and comprehensive support, always prioritizing the safety and well-being of families.
Additional Information and Resources
Genetic parenthood in surrogacy is the preferred choice for those who wish to pass on their genes and experience full parenthood. On Celagem’s blog and in their recommended resources, you will find information about surrogacy services and egg donation in Colombia and internationally.
