Are there any risks in fertility treatments?

Introduction

Fertility treatments are a medical intervention that has advanced significantly in recent years. Thanks to these advances, most procedures have high success rates and few complications. However, like any intervention, there are certain risks that may occur during the process, especially related to pregnancy establishment and the health of the gestating person.

Main risks in fertility treatments

The most common risks during fertility treatments are related to:

  • Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): Excessive response to hormonal stimulation that can cause swelling, abdominal pain, nausea, and in severe cases, more serious problems such as difficulty breathing.

  • Multiple pregnancy: One of the most significant risks, which can lead to premature births and complications for both the mother and babies.

  • Ectopic pregnancy: Implantation of the embryo outside the uterus, with a slightly higher risk in techniques like in vitro fertilization (IVF) compared to natural pregnancies.

Additionally, although rare, egg retrieval (follicular puncture) can cause damage to nearby organs or infections, but overall it is a safe procedure performed under sedation.

Risks related to assisted pregnancy

Assisted reproduction treatments may involve:

  • Increased likelihood of premature birth or cesarean section in multiple pregnancies.

  • Possibility of miscarriage, which is more frequently detected in IVF due to thorough monitoring.

  • Significant emotional and psychological stress during the process, especially at critical moments such as waiting for results.

For this reason, many clinics, including those collaborating with Celagem, offer psychological support services to help manage these emotions and improve the patient experience.

Advances and success rates in treatments

Fertility treatments have been perfected thanks to advanced technology and medical expertise. This has significantly reduced risks and improved success rates.

The key to achieving a successful pregnancy lies in:

  • Having a specialized medical team.

  • Following all medical instructions and care during pregnancy.

  • Opting, when possible, for the transfer of a single embryo to reduce the risks of multiple pregnancy.

It is important to remember that each case is unique, and success depends on individual factors such as age, health, and medical conditions.

Additional information and services at Celagem

At Celagem, in addition to offering surrogacy and egg donation programs, we provide comprehensive support in fertility treatments, aiming to minimize any risks.

For those who want to delve deeper into related topics, our blog contains information on risks, care, success stories, and useful resources for every stage of assisted reproduction.

For more information on surrogacy, visit Grandes Corazones, and to learn more about egg donation, visit Make a New Family.

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